How to Pronounce “decimate”
Free audio in American, British, and Australian English.
▶ Hear it pronouncedIPA Transcription
- American (US)
- /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/
- British (UK)
- /ˈdɛsɪmeɪt/
What “decimate” means
verb — To kill one-tenth of (a group), as a military punishment in the Roman army selected by lot, usually carried out by the surviving soldiers.
Pronunciation Notes
The final e is silent. The transcription /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/ ends on a consonant sound, so the written e at the end of “decimate” is not pronounced.
Where the stress falls. “decimate” has 3 syllables, and the transcription /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/ puts the primary stress mark (ˈ) before the first one — so the first syllable is the longest and loudest. The others are said quickly and lightly.
An unstressed vowel reduces to schwa. /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/ contains a schwa /ə/ — the short, neutral “uh” that English unstressed syllables collapse into. Saying /ə/ there, instead of the vowel the spelling suggests, is most of what makes the word sound native.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does "decimate" mean?
decimate (verb): To kill one-tenth of (a group), as a military punishment in the Roman army selected by lot, usually carried out by the surviving soldiers.
How do you pronounce "decimate" in American vs British English?
American English: /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/. British English: /ˈdɛsɪmeɪt/. Play both on this page to hear the difference.
What is the IPA transcription of "decimate"?
/ˈdɛsəmeɪt/ in American English, /ˈdɛsɪmeɪt/ in British English.
Which syllable is stressed in "decimate"?
“decimate” has 3 syllables, and the transcription /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/ puts the primary stress mark (ˈ) before the first one — so the first syllable is the longest and loudest. The others are said quickly and lightly.
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